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Baluster Spacing Calculator

Estimate baluster count, number of spaces, and the actual gap for a railing run.

 

 

 

Count
Spaces
Actual gap

About this calculator

Use this calculator to space spindles between two posts. Enter the clear run, the baluster width, and the target gap (often 100 mm or 4 in max in many codes).

Spaces = max(1, floor((run + gap) ÷ (width + gap))). Count = spaces − 1. Actual gap = (run − count × width) ÷ spaces when count > 0. Run can be entered in metres (m) or feet (ft). Baluster width, target gap, and actual gap can be entered or shown in millimetres (mm) or inches (in).

This is a layout between posts. It does not check a specific building code, and it is not a stair-rake layout.

Run: Clear distance between posts, in m or ft.

Baluster width: Face width of one spindle, in mm or in.

Target gap: Desired clear gap, in mm or in.

Count: Number of balusters.

Spaces: Number of gaps, one more than the count.

Actual gap: Equalised gap that fills the run.