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Stair Rise and Run Calculator

Work out riser height, tread depth, stair angle, and stringer length from total rise, total run, and riser count.

 

 

 

Riser
Tread
Angle (°)
Stringer

About this calculator

Use this calculator to lay out a straight stair before you cut stringers. Enter the floor-to-floor height, the total going, and how many risers you want.

Riser height = total rise ÷ risers. Tread depth = total run ÷ (risers − 1). Angle = arctan(rise ÷ run). Stringer length is the hypotenuse √(rise² + run²). Rise and run can be entered in metres (m) or feet (ft); they are converted to metres first. Riser and tread are shown in millimetres (mm) or inches (in), following the length unit you picked. The stringer is in m or ft.

This is a geometric layout. It does not check building-code limits on riser, tread, or nosing, and it is not a spiral or winder stair.

Total rise: Floor-to-floor height, in m or ft.

Total run: Horizontal going from first to last riser, in m or ft.

Risers: Number of risers. Treads are one fewer than risers.

Riser: Height of each riser.

Tread: Going of each tread.

Angle: Pitch of the stair in degrees.

Stringer: Length of the diagonal stringer.